ADS Review – Neil White
As the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran Suicide prepares to deliver its final report on September 9, Commissioner Nick Kaldas has issued a powerful call to action, urging the government and the broader defence community to seize this “once-in-a-generation, possibly once-in-a-lifetime” opportunity to make meaningful change.
Kaldas highlighted the alarming fact that, despite nearly 60 inquiries over the past three decades, the suicide rates among Australia’s military personnel have not improved, with up to three veterans tragically losing their lives to suicide every fortnight. The responsibility now lies with the government to take decisive action, even if it means challenging entrenched bureaucratic resistance.
The Royal Commission, which has spent three years investigating the suicides of current and former members of the Australian Defence Force (ADF), has uncovered what can only be described as a crisis—a national tragedy. Kaldas emphasized the need for the government to finally confront and overcome bureaucratic inertia, stating, “We call on this government and succeeding governments to take the courageous step of doing what is needed, what is necessary, and what is right.”
Australia owes a profound debt to its service members, Kaldas noted. “Our nation is indebted to them, and that debt must now be repaid,” he said. The Royal Commission’s findings are stark: between 1997 and 2021, at least 1,677 serving or former defence personnel died by suicide—a figure more than 20 times greater than those killed in active duty during the same period.
Commissioner Peggy Brown voiced a harsh truth that has emerged from the inquiry: the Australian Defence Force, the Department of Defence, and the Department of Veterans’ Affairs cannot be relied upon to solve this issue on their own, despite any sincere efforts they may have made in the past. “We have seen too often that Defence’s default position is to defend Defence,” Dr. Brown stated, adding that much of the work done by these institutions has amounted to little more than “busy work,” giving the illusion of change without effecting real transformation.
The Commissioners’ message was clear: the government must accept the undeniable evidence presented by the Royal Commission and act decisively. Commissioner James Douglas emphasized that the changes needed would not only benefit the ADF and bolster national security but also provide essential support to the Australian families who have sacrificed so much for their country.
In response, Defence Force Chief Admiral David Johnston acknowledged the shortcomings of the past and committed to doing better. “We have heard where Defence has let people down, and we are committed to doing better,” he said. While progress has been made in some areas, Admiral Johnston conceded that there is still much more to be done.
The government has already taken steps to address the issue, acting on interim recommendations from the Royal Commission, including introducing legislation to streamline compensation claims for veterans and their families. However, the true test will be in the implementation of all the Commission’s recommendations.
Tasmanian Senator Jacqui Lambie, herself a former soldier, echoed the urgency of the situation, calling on government and defence leaders to follow through on every recommendation. “Don’t just honour our veterans on Anzac Day—honour and care for them 365 days a year,” she urged.
The final report of the Royal Commission represents a critical juncture in the nation’s approach to military suicides. The government now faces a moral imperative to act decisively, ensuring that the sacrifices of Australia’s service members are met with the care and respect they deserve.