China escalates tension with the Philippines.

On Tuesday, tensions escalated once again between China and the Philippines in the disputed South China Sea, as China’s coast guard reportedly used water cannons to damage a Philippine vessel. The incident occurred during a routine patrol near Scarborough Shoal, a rocky outcrop controlled by China but located within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone.

Video footage provided by the Philippine Coast Guard depicted two larger Chinese vessels firing water cannons at the Philippine ship from opposite directions. According to Commodore Jay Tarriela, spokesperson for the Philippine Coast Guard, the Philippine vessels faced dangerous maneuvers and obstruction from a total of four China Coast Guard vessels and six Chinese Maritime Militia vessels.

Although the Philippine Coast Guard ship sustained damage to its railing and canopy, fortunately, no injuries were reported. In response, the China Coast Guard stated on the social platform Weibo that it expelled the Philippine vessels for trespassing into Chinese waters, citing adherence to national law.

This incident is the latest in a series of confrontations between the two countries over territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Beijing claims sovereignty over nearly the entire region, a stance that defies a ruling by an international court. Over the past twenty years, China has undertaken significant military infrastructure projects on various reefs and atolls throughout the South China Sea, extending its influence far beyond its mainland.

Scarborough Shoal, also known as Huangyan Island or Bajo de Masinloc, holds strategic importance as both a reef and a prime fishing area. Despite lacking any permanent structures, China has maintained a continuous coast guard presence around the shoal since 2012, as reported by the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative.

Furthermore, the Philippines reported that China recently reinstated a 380-meter floating barrier that effectively blocks access to the shoal’s entrance, further exacerbating tensions in the region.

Russian Losses

Albanese’s Legacy at Stake: An Unlikely Morrison 2.0 in Veterans’ Affairs

As the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran Suicide concludes, the swift legislative responses by the Albanese government are being scrutinised. Historical patterns show a continuum of Australian governments pledging substantial support and transformative changes for veterans that seldom materialise. Commissioner Nick Kaldas’s pressing calls for immediate and substantial action echo loudly against a backdrop of previous administrative failures.

The final hearings of the Royal Commission brought sharp focus to the leadership and accountability required from government and military bodies. Testimonies highlighted systemic failures, particularly in mental health support and career transition, emphasising the need for urgent and meaningful reform.
Current legislative efforts, while seemingly proactive, lack the depth needed to effect real change within the Departments of Defence and Veterans’ Affairs. This superficial legislative activity is contrasted with more successful veteran reforms internationally, such as those being implemented in Canada, which include both legislative and systemic cultural reforms that have led to improved veteran welfare.
Window Dressing and Legislative Reform
 Meanwhile, the rushed legislative activities under Prime Minister Albanese bear an uncomfortable resemblance to the Morrison government’s approach. The current administration’s actions thus far suggest a continuity of past practices, marked by rapid legislative harmonisation that do not necessarily translate into deeper systemic improvements or address the foundational issues affecting veterans. The limited window for consultation is a farce and the likely outcome is a regulatory framework capable of more efficiently delivering same sub-optimal outcomes of what it has replaced
 
The establishment of a robust oversight body, as recommended by Commissioner Kaldas, is critical for ensuring that reforms are not only implemented but also maintained and adapted over time.
 The question is, does the Government have the courage to implement such a recommendation without running into the arms of ex-service organisations that have history complicity and dysfunction? I think the veteran community needs to be concerned about the financial and political incentives that are drawing ex-service organisations into the bonds of dependency on Government money.
 Time to Read the Room
 As the Albanese government stands at a crucial juncture, with the veteran community watching closely. If the current administration continues to mimic the Morrison government’s pattern of rapid, superficial reforms, it risks the perpetuation of systemic failures under the guise of progress. Conversely, embracing the recommendations of the Royal Commission and committing to profound, systemic changes could redefine Albanese’s tenure, setting it apart as a truly transformative era in veterans’ affairs. This shift is essential not only for the well-being of veterans but also for the legacy of the government itself.
 The recent remark by Prime Minister Albanese at last Sunday’s domestic violence rally, where he declared, “I’m the Prime Minister, I run this country”, has ignited significant criticism, particularly among the veteran community. Introduced earlier in the article as a contentious assertion, this statement starkly illustrates the ongoing tension between government rhetoric and the actual experiences of veterans. It reflects a broader pattern of disconnect where political leaders appear out of touch with the substantive needs and concerns of those who have served.
As veterans and their families grapple with the repercussions of insufficient government action on issues like mental health and employment transition, such remarks can exacerbate feelings of disillusionment. This growing discontent suggests that veterans are reaching a critical point of frustration with political leaders. They are weary of lofty declarations lacking tangible outcomes and might advise those in power to more astutely “read the room” to understand and address their genuine concerns effectively.

Ultimately, the success of these efforts will determine whether Albanese’s legacy will be remembered as a repeat of Morrison’s shortcomings or be marked by real and lasting improvements in the lives of Australia’s veterans.

Should Albo fail on this, then lest we forget!
 

Dr. Mark Schröffel is a graduate of the Royal Military College, Duntroon, and former Peacekeeper in Cambodia. With a decade of service in the Australian Army, he transitioned to a career in management consulting, focusing on corporate strategy and governance. He holds a PhD from Swinburne University of Technology, where he researched the reintegration challenges of Australian Army Reserve personnel. Currently, Dr. Schröffel is the Director of Schröffel Renwick & Beeson, President of the Bentleigh-Cheltenham RSL, and Director of Australian Veteran News, actively supporting and advocating for veteran communities.

Shortage of 75,000 Workers in Vital Trades, Posing Critical Challenges to Submarine Industry

In a recent release, it was revealed through Freedom of Information statistics obtained by Defence Connect that Australia faces a significant shortfall of 75,000 skilled workers across four crucial trades. These shortages are placing considerable strain on the nation’s submarine industry.

Former independent senator for South Australia, Rex Patrick, sourced the document through a Freedom of Information request, specifically examining the civilian nuclear workforce required to maintain a nuclear reactor plant.

The report highlights the urgent need for additional electricians, construction managers, metal machinists, and welders in Australia’s “feeder workforce,” the pool of workers eligible to pursue careers in the submarine industry. By the financial year 2030–2031, the projections indicate the following requirements:

  • 33,553 additional electricians
  • 19,364 additional construction managers
  • 11,753 additional metal machinists
  • 12,280 additional welders

These figures were determined by calculating the variance between projected demand and the current supply of skilled workers.

Moreover, the document underscores that the actual shortfall could surpass these initial estimates, as they do not include the increased demand expected from the nuclear-powered submarine sector.

The report serves as a wake-up call for policymakers, highlighting the absence of a sufficiently skilled nuclear-powered workforce in Australia to support the construction and maintenance of such submarines. Additionally, there is a lack of an adequate pool of eligible candidates.

While there is a limited pool of individuals with transferable skills, the document notes that foundational qualifications exist within Australia’s domestic feeder pool. However, many essential roles are experiencing national shortages.

Roles such as electronic engineers, engineering managers, and mechanical engineers are also in high demand, with an average supply and demand gap of 125 percent.

The information is derived from the “Nuclear-powered submarine taskforce – initial civilian nuclear workforce study, gap analysis, and supply and demand analysis.”

Furthermore, the decision to construct the SSN-AUKUS at Osborne in South Australia and maintain capabilities in Henderson, Western Australia, may pose additional challenges for Defence.

The research identifies New South Wales as having the largest feeder workforce, followed by Victoria and Queensland, while South Australia faces the greatest skills shortage.

This revelation underscores the critical need for strategic planning and investment to address the impending workforce crisis and ensure the sustainability of Australia’s submarine industry.

Inside the M1 Abrams

This helmet camera video shows detailed inside and outside episodes of an M1A2 Abrams Main Battle Tank crew working together while conducting Gunnery Table V(training) and Gunnery Table VI (qualification).

Swedish NEW Combat Vehicle

When it comes to military families you can’t do much better than the CV-90. This Swedish group of vehicles represents some of the most effective tracked armoured offerings that the world has ever seen. As far as infantry fighting vehicles go this group are some of the most mobile and agile so it’s no wonder that they’ve become a fixture in the Swedish fleet for coming up to 3 decades. Let’s take a look at what makes them so special.

Online Abuse of Public Figures’

The Albanese government is contemplating measures to combat online abuse directed at public figures, with the Labor government initiating a public consultation on potential amendments to the Online Safety Act in a bid to enhance national safety. Communications Minister Michelle Rowland emphasized the government’s commitment to bolstering online safety and acknowledged the need for an inclusive review process to address emerging digital harm to public figures.

The consultation, which commenced on April 29, seeks to examine the efficacy of existing legislation in tackling various forms of online misconduct, including hate speech, orchestrated attacks, and content generated by artificial intelligence.

Minister Rowland underscored the importance of adapting regulatory frameworks to evolving digital landscapes, highlighting the significance of penalties, safeguarding children’s interests, and drawing insights from global practices. Delia Rickard, a former deputy chair of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, leads an independent review tasked with assessing the adequacy of current legal provisions and proposing enhancements to address online harms comprehensively.

Among the issues under scrutiny are the prevalence of online abuse targeting public figures and individuals who maintain an online presence as part of their professional obligations. The review acknowledges the heightened vulnerability of public figures to online harassment and emphasizes the imperative to safeguard their digital well-being.

By soliciting input from stakeholders and civil society, the government aims to ensure that regulatory reforms align with contemporary challenges and foster a positive digital environment conducive to broader societal engagement.

 

Meet Australia’s first female leader of a ‘warfighting domain’

When Susan Coyle joined the Army in the late 80s, there were no women serving in the highest ranks of the Army. Now, Major-General Coyle is about to be promoted to a three-star general, and as the new head of the ADF’s cyber and space commands, will be the first woman to lead one of the Australian military’s warfighting domains.