79 years ago today, the Second World War ended
Today we commemorate Victory in The Pacific Day.
Victory in the Pacific Day, observed on August 15th, is a solemn and significant occasion in Australia’s history, marking the end of World War II in the Pacific theatre. It was on this day, 79 years ago, that Prime Minister Ben Chifley made the historic announcement that the war had ended, bringing relief and a complex mix of emotions to a war-weary nation.
As Chifley addressed the Australian public, his words resonated deeply: “Let us remember those whose lives were given that we may enjoy this glorious moment and may look forward to a peace which they have won for us.” His message was a call to remember the sacrifices made by countless Australians in the pursuit of peace and freedom. It was a moment that underscored both the joy of victory and the heavy cost of war.
Across Australia, the news sparked spontaneous celebrations. In cities and towns, people flooded the streets, embracing, singing, and dancing, their exuberance a release after years of anxiety and hardship. Yet, for many others, especially those who had served in distant lands, the news was met with a quieter, more reflective response. The war had changed them, and the transition back to civilian life seemed daunting.
Sergeant Thomas Arthur Guy Hungerford, a member of the 2/8 Cavalry Commando Squadron, was stationed in Bougainville when Japan surrendered. His reaction captures the uncertainty faced by many returning soldiers. “Suddenly we were unemployed,” he recalled. “We had to begin thinking about returning to civvy life, and I don’t think there were many who had a very clear idea of what that meant. I know I didn’t.”
The impact of World War II on Australia was profound. Almost one million Australians served, with more than 39,000 losing their lives, and around 30,000 taken as prisoners of war. The scars of the conflict were both physical and emotional, leaving a lasting legacy on the nation.
Today, as we commemorate Victory in the Pacific Day, we pause to honour and remember all who served our nation during this defining chapter of history. We reflect on their bravery, their sacrifices, and the freedoms they secured for future generations. Their legacy is a reminder of the resilience and strength of the Australian spirit.
Lest we forget.