Australia Pledges 49 Tanks to Ukraine

In a significant shift from earlier statements, the Australian government is providing 49 M1A1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine as part of its latest military aid package, valued at A$245 million. This new contribution raises Australia’s total military assistance to Ukraine since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022 to A$1.3 billion, with overall support now totalling A$1.5 billion.

Earlier in the year, Defence Minister Richard Marles had downplayed the possibility of such a donation, stating in February that it was “not on the agenda.” However, government sources explain that the transfer required approval from the United States, as Australia originally purchased the tanks from Washington, and there was a formal process that needed to be followed.

Pat Conroy, Australia’s Minister for Defence Industry and Capability Delivery, announced the decision while in London en route to the NATO defence ministers meeting in Brussels. During the meeting, Conroy is expected to meet with Ukraine’s defence minister. Australia, alongside New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea, forms the “Indo-Pacific Four,” a group of non-NATO countries attending the summit in support of Ukraine.

The 49 M1A1 tanks being sent to Ukraine are nearing the end of their operational life, meaning a small number will require repairs before delivery. Alternatively, they could be used for spare parts, depending on Ukraine’s preference for a faster deployment. Australia will retain a small number of these tanks to assist in its transition to the newer M1A2 fleet.

Minister Conroy reaffirmed Australia’s commitment to Ukraine, stating: “We stand shoulder-to-shoulder with Ukraine in their fight against Russia’s illegal invasion. These tanks will provide crucial firepower and mobility, complementing the broader support from our international partners.”